山特機房電源價錢 |
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價格:1 元(人民幣) | 產地:1 |
最少起訂量:1臺 | 發貨地:北京 | |
上架時間:2017-09-01 15:08:41 | 瀏覽量:50 | |
UPS電源蓄電池廠家直銷
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經營模式:代理商 | 公司類型:私營有限責任公司 | |
所屬行業:電源 | 主要客戶:經銷 | |
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聯系人:趙芊語 (小姐) | 手機:18201588123 |
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郵箱:13552576319@163.com | 地址:北京市,昌平區,青年創業大廈 |
山特機房電源價錢 UPS不間斷電源維護及保養: 保持適宜的環境溫度:影響蓄電池壽命的重要因素是環境溫度,一般電池生產廠家要求的最佳環境溫度是在20-25℃之間。雖然溫度的升高對電池放電能力有所提高,但付出的代價卻是電池的壽命大大縮短。據試驗測定,環境溫度一旦超過25℃,每升高10℃,電池的壽命就要縮短一半。目前山特UPS所用的蓄電池一般都是免維護的密封鉛酸蓄電池,設計壽命普遍是6年,這在電池生產廠家要求的環境下才能達到。達不到規定的環境要求,其壽命的長短就有很大的差異。另外,環境溫度的提高,會導致電池內部化學活性增強,從而產生大量的熱能,又會反過來促使周圍環境溫度升高,這種惡性循環,會加速縮短電池的壽命。二、定期充電放電:山特UPS電源中的浮充電壓和放電電壓,在出廠時均已調試到額定值,而放電電流的大小是隨著負載的增大而增加的,使用中應合理調節負載,比如控制微機等電子設備的使用臺數。一般情況下,負載不宜超過山特UPS額定負載的60%。在這個范圍內,電池的放電電流就不會出現過度放電。UPS因長期與市電相連,在供電質量高、很少發生市電停電的使用環境中,蓄電池會長期處于浮充電狀態,日久就會導致電池化學能與電能相互轉化的活性降低,加速老化而縮短使用壽命。因此,一般每隔2-3個月應完全放電一次,放電時間可根據蓄電池的容量和負載大小確定。一次全負荷放電完畢后,按規定再充電8小時以上。三、利用通訊功能:目前,絕大多數大、中型山特UPS都具備與微機通訊和程序控制等可操作性能。在微機上安裝相應的軟件,通過串/并口連接山特UPS,運行該程序,就可以利用微機與山特UPS進行通訊。一般具有信息查詢、參數設置、定時設定、自動關機和報警等功能。通過信息查詢,可以獲取市電輸入電壓、山特UPS輸出電壓、負載利用率、電池容量利用率、機內溫度和市電頻率等信息;通過參數設置,可以設定山特UPS基本特性、電池可維持時間和電池用完告警等。通過這些智能化的操作,大大方便了山特UPS電源及其蓄電池的使用管理
關于安裝及維修APCups電源的問題,很多客戶包括我的朋友問我如何安裝以及維修,每一次問一次我都回答一次,今天APCups電源網做一次解答。希望能給朋友們一定的幫助。我大全的寫一下手冊吧 一、UPS之裝設 1.地線 1)基本上,要使UPS有防雷擊能力而不損毀,一定要有地線。故APC強烈建議使用 者安裝地線。 2)Smart-UPS背板有一 “Site Wiring Fault” 紅色LED。此燈亮起時表示地線 不良,可能為以下三種情形之一: z無地線 z極性顛倒 z中線過載 2.插頭 1)2200VA以上之UPS其電線電流負荷量達15A以上,因此其插頭為20A以上。這種 情況下,以SU3000為例,自配電盤的保險絲開始,配線、插座、UPS插頭、UPS 電源線,UPS斷電器等全部須能負荷30A以上,才是安全的用電環境。2200VA以 上隨機附有適用插座,請參閱下表。 機型 插頭型式 插座型式 最大電流 額定電壓 SU700 SU1000 SU1400 SU1400RM NEMA 5-15 P NEMA 5-15 R 15A 125V SU2200 SU2200RM3U NEMA 5-20 P NEMA 5-20 R 20A 125V SU3000 NEMA L5-30 P NEMA L5-30 R 30A 125V SU2200XL NEMA 5-30 P NEMA 5-30 P 30A 125V MX3000 NEMA L6-30P NEMA L6-30R 30A 250V MX5000 NEMA L6-30P NEMA L6-30R 30A 250V 5-15P 5-20P L6-20P L5-30P L6-30P 2)若客戶選購此種大VA數之UPS只為Runtime長,事實上負載并不大時,可以只 更換插頭。 3.擴充卡安裝 1)安裝擴充卡前,請先將UPS放電。(Smart-UPS) 2)如遇UPS有任何不正常情況,請先移除所有連接的擴充卡再行測試。 4.裝設完成 1.安裝完成后開機,UPS即開始自我測試。任何時候懷疑Smart-UPS有不正常情況, 請嘗試冷啟動。(建議安裝完先充電幾小時) 2.建議以UPS開關為總開關。 二、軟件安裝 1.安裝PowerChute Plus 1)自光盤安裝 z 選擇安裝PowerChute或PowerNet z 選擇PowerChute for Windows or Windows 95或for NT z 如選擇NT則會先Stop UPS Service z 選擇Install Directory z 選擇UPS Model Type:SmartUPS, BackUPS, Matrix z 選擇Com Port 2)自APC網站上下載的程序安裝 2.No Communication問題 z 確定Cable已確實接好,并已打開UPS開關。 z 確定只有UPS在使用指定的COM Port。 z 確定使用的Cable是正確的。 軟件Signaling Type Cable PowerChute Plus (except UNIX) simple signaling 940-0020B灰 PowerChute Plus for UNIX simple signaling 940-0023A PowerChute Plus (except SGI Irix) advanced signaling 940-0024C黑 PowerChute Plus for SGI Irix advanced signaling (only) 940-0049A 1)Windows NT I.確定UPS Service已啟動。 II.確定Com Port的設定無誤。 zNoSerialMice statement is included in Boot.ini. zCOM1:Address=3f8,IRQ=4;COM2:Address=2F8,IRQ=3。 zDisable FIFO z 確定Modem及RAS的COM Port無誤。 III.確定pwrchute.ini檔中的幾個參數:(假設Com1) [UPS] SignallingType=Smart PortName=COM1 AutoUpsRebootEnabled=Yes BatteryReplacementDate=12/09/96 UpsPollInterval=4 2)Novell Netware I.確定Pwrchute.nlm是否在執行如沒有,請load。 II.請檢查ComPort設定 先unload pwrchute.nlm,再unload AIOCOMX.NLM。 (如用COM 1) LOAD AIOCOMX INT=4 PORT=3F8 NOFIFO III.請確定pwrchute.ini檔中的幾個參數:(假設Com1) [UPS] SignallingType=Smart HardwareType=1 BoardNumber=0 PortNumber=0 三、Smart-UPS面板&操作 Front Panel 電池電量/ 輸入電壓顯示燈 超載顯示燈 電池供電顯示燈 負載顯示燈 開/ 自我測試 更換電池顯示燈 SmartTrim 自動降壓顯示燈 自動升壓顯示燈 SmartBoost 供電正常顯示燈 關 85% 67% 50% 33% 17% 100% 132 80% 123 60% 115 40% 107 20% 98 Rear Panel 地線不良顯示燈 模式顯示燈 模式選擇鈕 電腦介面埠 SmartSlot 外接擴充槽 自動斷電器 1.自我測試 2.停電 3.冷啟動 4.不同輸入電壓 (自動升降壓SmartBoost & SmartTrim) 5.在線更換電池 四、Smart-UPS維修 1.可先嘗試冷啟動,若無法冷啟動,則UPS為故障。 2.可先去除所有配件,以簡化問題。 3.請檢查背板的自動斷電器(Circuit Breaker)有無跳起。(可能因為超載) 4.如UPS有冒煙、燒焦或焦味,則UPS為故障。 5.如UPS面板燈全閃,則UPS為故障。 6.如更換電池燈號亮起,可先將UPS充電整夜,再進行自我測試。 7.如超載燈號亮起,請減低負載。 8.Smart-UPS英文說明書上問題處理表 山特機房電源價錢 Problem Possible Cause Solution UPS will not turn on. On/test button not pushed. Press the on/test button to power the UPS and the load UPS input circuit breaker tripped. Reduce the load on the UPS by unplugging equipment and reset the circuit breaker by pressing the plunger back in. Very low or no utility voltage. Check the AC power supply to the UPS with a table lamp. If very dim, have the utility voltage checked. UPS will not turn on or off. Computer interface or accessory problem. Disconnect the computer interface or accessory. If the UPS now works normally, check the interface cable, the attached computer, and the accessory. UPS operates on-battery even though normal line voltage is thought to exist. UPS's input circuit breaker tripped. Reduce the load on the UPS by unplugging equipment and reset the circuit breaker. Very high, low, or distorted line voltage. Test the input voltage with the utility voltage display. See section 5.6. Inexpensive fuel powered generators can distort the voltage. If acceptable to the load, reduce the UPS's sensitivity. See section 5.9. UPS beeps occasionally. Normal UPS operation. None. The UPS is protecting the load. UPS does not provide expected back up time. The UPS's battery is weak due to recent outage or is near the end of its service life. Charge the battery. The UPS's batteries require recharging after an extended outage. Batteries wear faster when put into service often and when operated at elevated temperatures. If the battery is near the end of its service life, consider replacing the battery even if the replace battery indicator is not yet lit. The UPS is overloaded. Check the UPS's load display. See section 5.4. Unplug less needed equipment, such as printers. Front panel indictors flash sequentially. The UPS has been shut down by remote control. None. The UPS will restart automatically when utility power returns. All indicators are lit and the UPS emits a constant tone. Internal UPS fault. Do not attempt to use the UPS. Turn the UPS off and have it serviced immediately. The UPS operates normally, but the site wiring fault indicator is lit. Building wire error such as missing ground or hot to neutral wire reversal. Have a qualified electrician correct the building wiring. Low battery light is on and the on-line light is off. The UPS is shut down and the battery is discharged from an extended power outage. None. The UPS will return to normal operation when the power is restored and the battery has a sufficient charge. The replace battery light is lit Weak batteries. Allow the batteries to recharge for at least four hours. If the problem persists after recharging, replace the batteries. See section 10. Replacement batteries not connected properly. Confirm the battery connections. See section 10. 五、Matrix結構&操作 1.Matrix結構 Isolation Unit(IU):包括隔離變壓器、EMI/RFI和突波抑制器 Electronics Unit (EU):電路控制。 Battery(SmartCell): 2.電池組裝: 電源線: 訊號線: 完成圖: 3.操作 4.Matrix維修 由于Matrix為一模塊化的UPS,最簡單的方法就是更換電池或EU嘗試,就很容易 找出故障部分。絕大部分的問題都出在電池。 無法開啟: 自動斷電器(Circuit Breaker)跳起。(可能因為超載) EU螺絲松了。 LCD顯示 “In Bypass Mode Press Any Key”: 電池電源聯機松了 自動斷電器跳起 LCD顯示 “UPS in BYPASS chk rear switch”: 背板旁路開關開啟 與EU有關的錯誤訊息: 與IU有關的錯誤訊息: 與電池有關的錯誤訊息: 更換EU Matrix英文說明書上問題處理表 Problem Possible Cause Action to Take UPS will not turn on. The UPS's input circuit breaker is tripped (1/2 of handle is down). Reduce the load on the UPS by unplugging equipment and reset the circuit breaker. EU separating screw is loose. Tighten the EU separating screw (do not overtighten). Circuit closure present at the Emergency Power Off interface. Check the EPO connections. See section 4.7. UPS operates on-battery even though normal utility voltage is thought to exist. Very high line voltage. Test the line voltage with the UPS voltage meter (see section5.2.4). If necessary, adjust the UPS upper transfer voltage (see section5.2.5). Highly distorted line voltage. Inexpensive fuel powered generators can cause distorted line voltages. Desensitize the UPS to the distortion (see section 5.2.5). UPS beeps occasionally. This is normal. None. The UPS is protecting the loads. UPS does not provide expected back up time. The UPS's batteries are discharged from recent utility outage. None. The UPS's batteries require recharging after extended or successive outages. The UPS's batteries are weak due to age or wear. The batteries wear faster when put into service often and when operated at elevated temperatures. UPS display shows 'No Battery Communication'. One or more battery pack cables is not properly connected. Check connections to and from each battery pack and the EU. See section 4.6. UPS display shows 'In Bypass Mode Press Any Key'. Batterypack coupler not properly mated with the EU coupler. Check battery pack connections. See section 4.5. Input circuit breaker cycled on-off-on too quickly. Follow display prompts to return to normal on-lone operation. UPS display shows 'UPS in BYPASS chk rear switch' The manual bypass switch at the rear of the EU is in the bypass position. Chage the switch setting to resume normal on-line operation. Output voltage reading incorrectg after installation of a new power distribution plate. Output voltage reporting incorrectly set. Change the output voltage reporting setup. See section5.2.6. Output voltage outside rated regulation band. Upper transfer voltage set higher than the factory setting. If necessary, change the upper transfer voltage setting. See section5.2.5. The UPS has relaxed load voltage regulation to compensate for distorted or fluctuating utility voltage. Set the UPS's utility failure sensitivity to 'High' to maintain narrow band regulation. See section5.2.5. The UPS does not power the load immediately following the return of normal utility voltage. The turn on delay set to a non-zero value. Set the turn on delay to the desired value. See section5.2.6. 六、軟件操作設定 如何設定PowerChute Plus自動關機時間 (以NT版為例) 在PowerChute Plus中,可自行設定要關機的電力事件,包括停電、溫度過高、定 時開關機…等等。這些電力事件都列在Configuration選項下的Event Actions中。針 對這些不同的電力事件,每一種都可以自行設定不同的關機程序。 在Event Actions中,左半部Events列出的即為電力事件,右半部Actions for Selected Event列出的是所要的反應。這里提供的反應有Log Event(將此事件記錄于 Event Log中)、Notify Administrators(以message通知系統管理員)、Notify Users (以message通知指定的User)、Run Command File(關機前先執行指定的程序,用 以關閉Lotus Notes Server、Oracle等)、Send E-Mail(發NT mail)、Page Users (透過調制解調器發訊號給呼叫器)、Shut Down Server(關機)等七種。 以下我們以停電為例,來設定UPS關機的程序。 1.假設我們想要在停電時,讓UPS自動關閉操作系統、計算機及UPS本身,則首先 在Configuration中選Event Actions。在左半部Events中,選UPS On Battery。右 半部Actions for Selected Event中,已預選了Log Eve、Notify User和Shut Down Server。請選Shut Down Server并按Options,此處要設定UPS以電池供電后多久開 始關機程序。根據負載及需求,輸入適當的時間。假設是300秒。此時間過后,將開始 關機程序。 2.接下來請選Events中的System Shutdown Starting的Options。此處設定的關 機開始延遲時間是給上述所提Run Command File程序執行時間用。假設是30秒。此時 間過后,將開始關閉操作系統。 3.接下來請選Configuration中的UPS Shutdown Parameters。在UPS Turn Off Delay中,有20、160、300、600秒四個選項。此為操作系統關閉最少所需時間。在此 時間后,UPS將自動關閉。如有選底下的Automatic Reboot,則UPS不是關閉而是進入 休眠狀態,此時UPS面板燈號輪流閃 爍。UPS將在偵測到市電恢復后自行 開啟并開啟計算機。 開始停電 300秒 開始關機程序 開始關閉作業系統 UPS關閉 30秒 180秒 關閉應用程式時間 由電池供電正常運作 作業系統關閉時間 其它有關之時間設定: Configuration \ UPS Shutdown Parameters \ UPS Wakeup Delay (Time) UPS在休眠狀態中,偵測市電恢復后 自行啟動的延遲時間。以避免市電恢 復后短時間內的再度停電。 Configuration \ UPS Shutdown Parameters \ UPS Wakeup Delay (Capacity) UPS在休眠狀態中,偵測市電恢復后, 要電池電量充電到多少百分比以上 才自動開機。同樣避免市電恢復后短 時間內再度停電時UPS無法提供正常 供電時間。 Configuration \ Application Shutdown(PowerChute for NT 5.0 以上版本) 針對Microsoft Office、Corel PerfetOffice、Lotus SmartSuite等應用程序,可在 關閉操作系統前先行存盤關閉。預設時間為60秒,即每個應用程序6秒,共10個。 PowerChute會在開始關機程序后,取此項延遲時間或上述2.中System Shutdown Starting的延遲時間兩者之較長者。設定的時間請以實機試驗決定。 |
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